50 www.xilinx.com PowerPC™ 405 Processor Block Reference Guide
1-800-255-7778 UG018 (v2.0) August 20, 2004
Chapter 2: Input/Output Interfaces
R
x The prefetch address does not fall outside the current 1 KB physical page.
Address pipelining of cacheable prefetch requests can occur if all of the following
conditions are met:
x Address pipelining is supported by the PLB slave.
x The ICU is not already involved in an address-pipelined PLB transfer.
x A branch or interrupt does not modify the sequential execution of the current (first)
instruction-fetch request.
x Cacheable prefetching is enabled (CCR0[PFC] 1).
x A cacheable instruction-prefetch is requested, and the instruction is not in the
instruction cache, the fill buffer, or being returned over the ISOCM interface.
x The prefetch address does not fall outside the current 1 KB physical page.
Guarded Storage
Accesses to guarded storage are not indicated by the ISPLB interface. This is because the
PowerPC Architecture allows instruction prefetching when:
x The processor is in real mode (instruction address translation is disabled).
x The fetched instruction is located in the same physical page (1 KB) as an instruction
that is required by the sequential execution model.
x The fetched instruction is located in the next physical page (1 KB) as an instruction
that is required by the sequential execution model.
Memory should be organized such that real-mode instruction prefetching from the same
or next 1 KB page does not affect sensitive addresses, such as memory-mapped I/O
devices.
If the processor is in virtual mode, an attempt to prefetch from guarded storage causes an
instruction-storage interrupt. In this case, the prefetch never appears on the ISPLB.
Instruction-Side PLB I/O Signal Table
Figure 2-4 shows the block symbol for the instruction-side PLB interface. The signals are
summarized in Table 2-7.
Figure 2-4: Instruction-Side PLB Interface Block Symbol
UG018_04_051204
PPC405
PLBC405ICUADDRACK
PLBC405ICUSSIZE1
PLBC405ICURDDACK
PLBC405ICURDDBUS[0:63]
PLBC405ICURDWDADDR[1:3]
PLBC405ICUBUSY
PLBC405ICUERR
C405PLBICUREQUEST
C405PLBICUABUS[0:29]
C405PLBICUSIZE[2:3]
C405PLBICUCACHEABLE
C405PLBICUU0ATTR
C405PLBICUPRIORITY[0:1]
C405PLBICUABORT