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RAPTOR
This model is not intended
for use by children under
14 years of age without the
supervision of a responsible
and knowledgeable adult.
All instructions and
precautions outlined in this
manual should be strictly
followed to ensure safe
operation of your model.
No previous experience
with radio controlled
models is required.
Models require a minimum
of setup, maintenance, or
support equipment.
• Transmitter on First: Switch on your transmitter first before switching
on the speed control to prevent runaways and erratic performance.
•
Use Neutrally Timed Motors: For reverse use, the motors must have
0° timing. Modified motors (with adjustable end bells) timed to 0° or
Johnson/ Mabuchi (closed end bell) motors are recommended. Using
motors with other than 0° timing will draw excess current in reverse, and
can result in the speed control overheating and premature motor wear.
•
Always Use Heat Sinks: Three heat sinks are factory-installed on the speed
control and must be used for maximum cooling and performance.
• 4-8 NiMH cells or 2 LiPo cells (2S) Only: The XL-5 can only accept a
maximum input voltage of 9.6 volts (NiMH), 7.4 volts (2S LiPo). Always
adhere to the minimum and maximum limitations of the XL-5 as stated
in the specifications table.
• Don’t Get Burned: The transistor tabs and the heat sinks can get
extremely hot, so be careful not to touch them until they cool.
Supply adequate airflow for cooling.
• Use Stock Connectors: If you decide to change the battery or motor
connectors, only change one battery or motor connector at a time. This
will prevent accidentally mis-wiring the speed control. If the XL-5 is not
wired exactly as shown in the diagram, it can be damaged! Please note
that modified speed controls can be subject to a rewiring fee when
returned for service.
• No Reverse Voltage: The speed control is not protected against
reverse polarity voltage. When changing the battery and/or motor, be
sure to install the same type of connectors to avoid reverse polarity
damage to the speed control. Removing the battery connectors on
the speed control or using the same-gender connectors on the speed
control will void the product’s warranty.
• Motor Capacitors Required: Three 0.1µF (50V) ceramic capacitors should
be properly installed on every motor to prevent radio interference.
Capacitors have been provided with the XL-5.
• Do Not Let the Transistor Tabs Touch: Never allow the three separate
transistor banks to touch each other or any exposed metal. This will
create a short circuit and damage the speed control.
• No Schottky Diodes: External Schottky diodes are not compatible with
reversing speed controls. Using a Schottky diode with the XL-5 will
damage the ESC and void the 30-day warranty.
BATTERIES AND BATTERY CHARGING
The XL-5 speed control uses rechargeable batteries that must be
handled with care for safety and long battery life. Make sure to read and
follow all instructions and precautions that were provided with your
battery packs and your charger. It is your responsibility to charge and
care for your battery packs properly. In addition to your battery and
charger instructions, here are some more tips to keep in mind.
• Never leave batteries to charge unattended.
• Remove the batteries from the model while charging.
• Allow the battery packs to cool off between runs (before charging).
• Always unplug the battery from the electronic speed control when the
model is not in use and when it is being stored or transported.
• Do not use battery packs that have been damaged in any way.
• Do not use battery packs that have damaged wiring, exposed wiring,
or a damaged connector.
• Children should have responsible adult supervision when charging and
handling batteries.
Recycling Your Traxxas Power Cell NiMH Battery
Traxxas strongly encourages you to recycle your Power Cell battery when it
has reached the end of its useful life. Do not throw your battery in the trash.
All Power Cell battery packs display the RBRC (Rechargeable Battery Recycling
Corporation) icon, indicating they are recyclable. To find a recycling center near
you, ask your local hobby dealer or visit www.call2recycle.org.
LiPo Batteries
Warning: Lithium Polymer (LiPo) batteries require special care and
handling procedures for long life and safe operation. LiPo batteries
are intended only for advanced users that are educated on the risks
associated with LiPo battery use. Traxxas does not recommend that
anyone under the age of 14 use or handle LiPo battery packs without
the supervision of a knowledgeable and responsible adult.
The XL-5 speed control is able to use LiPo batteries with nominal voltage
not to exceed 7.4 volts (2S packs). LiPo batteries have a minimum safe
discharge voltage threshold that should not be exceeded. The XL-5
is equipped with built-in Low-Voltage Detection that alerts the driver
when LiPo batteries have reached their minimum voltage (discharge)
threshold. It is the driver’s responsibility to stop immediately to
prevent the battery pack from being discharged below its safe
minimum threshold.
Low-Voltage Detection on the speed control is just one part of a
comprehensive plan for safe LiPo battery use. It is critical for you,
the user, to follow all other instructions supplied by the battery
manufacturer and the charger manufacturer for proper charging, use,
and storage of LiPo batteries. Make sure you understand how to use
your LiPo batteries. Be aware that Traxxas shall not be liable for any
special, indirect, incidental, or consequential damages arising out of the
installation and/or use of LiPo batteries in Traxxas products.
If you have questions about LiPo battery usage, please consult with your
local hobby dealer or contact the battery manufacturer.
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS