North Star M165957K Portable Generator User Manual


 
Power Load Planning & Management
10
WARNING
NEVER exceed the rated wattage capacity of your generator.
OVERLOADING may cause SERIOUS DAMAGE to the generator and
attached electrical devices, and may result in fire.
Your generator MUST BE SIZED PROPERLY to provide both the running and starting (surge)
wattage of the devices you will be powering. Before using your generator, determine the running
and starting wattage requirements of all the electrical devices you will be powering simultaneously.
The sum of the running and starting wattages of the devices being powered must not exceed the
continuous output rating of your generator. (The continuous output rating of your generator is listed
in the “Specifications” section of this manual.) Note that:
Devices without electric motors such as light bulbs, radios, and televisions have the same
running and starting wattage.
Devices with electric motors such as refrigerators, compressors, and hand tools typically
require a starting wattage that is 3 to 5 times greater than the running wattage.
The running and starting wattage requirements are often listed on a device’s nameplate. If wattage
is not given on the device’s nameplate, the wattage may be calculated by multiplying the nameplate
voltage by nameplate amperage, Watts = Volts X Amps.
Example conversion to watts:
120 Volts X 5 Amps = 600 Watts
If only the running voltage is given on the nameplate for a device with an electric motor, the starting
wattage can be approximated to be three to five times the running wattage.
Estimates for the running wattage requirements for common devices are listed in Table 1 below.
Guidance for starting wattages is provided in the table’s footnotes.
Table 1
Device
Running
Watts
Device
Running
Watts
Air conditioner (12.000 BTU) 1700 (a,b) Jet pump 800 (a)
Battery charger (20 Amp) 500 Lawn mower 1200
Belt sander (3”) 1000 Light bulb (100 Watt) 100
Chain saw 1200 Microwave oven 700
Circular saw (6½”) 2000 (a,b) Milk cooler 1100 (a)
Coffee maker 1800 (a,b) Oil burner on furnace 300
Compressor (1 HP) 1400 (a,b) Oil-fired space heater (140,000 Btu) 400
Compressor (3/4 HP) 1800 (a) Oil-fired space heater (85,000 Btu) 225
Compressor (1/2 HP) 1400 (a) Oil-fired space heater (30,000 Btu) 150
Curling iron 700 Oven 4500
Dishwasher 1200 Paint sprayer, Airless (1/3 HP) 600 (a)
Edge trimmer 500 Paint sprayer, Airless (handheld) 150
Electric nail gun 1200 Radio 200
Electric range (1 element) 1500 Refrigerator 600 (b)
Electric skillet 1250 Slow cooker 200