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MAINTENANCE AND REPAIR INSTRUCTIONS
4. Disconnect the spark plug wire.
5. Clean dirt from around the spark plug. Remove the
spark plug from the cylinder head by turning a 5/8 in.
socket counterclockwise.
6. Remove the engine cover (Fig. 52).
7. Clean dirt from around the rocker arm cover.
Remove the screw holding the rocker arm cover with
a large flat blade screwdriver or Torx T-25 bit
(Fig. 53). Remove the rocker arm cover and gasket.
3. Remove the screw behind the engine cover (Fig. 52).
Rocker Arm Cover
Screw
Fig. 52
Fig. 53
Spark Plug Hole
8. Pull the starter rope slowly to bring the piston to the top
of its travel, (known as top dead center). Check that:
• The piston is at the top of its travel while looking in
the spark plug hole (Fig. 53)
• Both rocker arms move freely, and both valves are
closed
If these statements are not true, repeat this step.
9. Slide the feeler gauge between the rocker arm and
the valve return spring. Measure the clearance
between the valve stem and rocker arm (Fig. 54).
Measure both the intake and exhaust valves.
Adjusting Nuts
Feeler Gauge
Rocker Arms
Fig. 54
Fig. 55
The recommended clearance for the intake and exhaust
is .003 – .006 in. (.076 – 0.152 mm).
Use a standard automotive feeler gauge at .005 in.
(0.127mm). The feeler gauge should slide between the
rocker arm and valve stem with a slight amount of
resistance, without binding. Figure 54 shows how to
measure the clearance, while Figure 55 shows the
measured clearance.
Feeler Gauge
Exhaust
Adjusting Nut
Exhaust
Rocker Arm
Exhaust
Clearance:
.003–.006 in.
(.076–0.152 mm)
Exhaust Valve Stem
10. If the clearance is not within specification:
a. Turn the adjusting nut using a 5/16 inch (8 mm)
wrench or nut driver (Fig. 55).
• To increase clearance, turn the adjusting nut
counterclockwise.
• To decrease clearance, turn the adjusting nut
clockwise.
b. Recheck both clearances, and adjust as necessary.
11. Reinstall the rocker arm cover using a new gasket.
Torque the screw to 20–30 in•lb (2.2–3.4 N•m).
12. Reinstall the engine cover. Check alignment of the
cover before tightening the screws. Tighten screws.
13. Reinstall the muffler cover. Slip the rear tab on the
muffler cover into the engine cover rear slot. Then
slide the remaining slots into the tabs until they snap
into place (Fig. 50).
14. Check the spark plug and reinstall. See Replacing
the Spark Plug.
15. Replace the spark plug wire.
INTAKE
EXHAUST
Intake Valve
Stem
Intake Clearance:
.003–.006 in.
(.076–0.152 mm)