Celestron 21077 Telescope User Manual


 
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5. Using the altitude and azimuth adjustment screws (#14 & #20), move the mount until Polaris is in
the field of view of the finderscope. Rough adjustments in azimuth can be made by moving the
tripod.
6. Center Polaris using the altitude and azimuth controls. Remember, do not move the telescope in
R.A. and DEC. You want to adjust the direction the polar axis is pointing and you are using
the telescope to see where the polar axis is pointing.
This gets you close to the pole but not directly on it. In order to improve your accuracy for more
serious observations and photography Celestron offer an optional Polar Axis Finderscope
(#94221) that fits into the polar axis of the mount.
Aligning the R.A. Setting Circle
Before you can use the setting circles to find objects in the sky you need to align the R.A. setting circle.
The declination setting circle is aligned during the process of polar alignment.
In order to align the R.A. setting circle, you will need to know the names of a few of the brightest stars in
the sky. If you don’t, they can be learned by using the Celestron Sky Maps (#93722) or consulting a current
astronomy magazine.
To align the R.A. setting circle:
1. Locate a bright star near the celestial equator. The farther you are from the celestial pole the better your
reading on the R.A. setting circle will be. The star you choose to align the setting circle with should be a
bright one whose coordinates are known and easy to look up.
2. Center the star in the finderscope.
3. Look through the main telescope and see if the star is in the field. If not, find it and center it.
4. If you purchased an optional motor drive, start it now so that it will track the star.
5. Look up the coordinates of the star.
6. Rotate the circle until the proper coordinates line up with the R.A. indicator (the zero mark on the vernier
scale). The R.A. setting circle should rotate freely.
NOTE: Because the R.A. setting circle does NOT move as the telescope moves in R.A., the
setting circle must be aligned each time you want to use it to find an object. This holds true even
if you are using an optional motor drive. However, you do not need to use a star each time.
Instead, you can use the coordinates of the object you are currently observing.
Once the setting circles are aligned you can use them to find any objects with known coordinates. The
accuracy of your setting circles is directly related to the accuracy of your polar alignment.
1. Select an object to observe. Use a seasonal star chart to make sure the object you chose is
above the horizon. As you become more familiar with the night sky, this will no longer be
necessary.
2. Look up the coordinates in an atlas or reference book.
3. Hold the telescope and release the DEC clamp.
4. Move the telescope in declination until the indicator is pointing at the correct declination coordinate.
5. Lock the declination clamp to prevent the telescope from moving.